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295 questions found · practise this subject as a set Show 20 · 50 per page
#QuestionSubject and topicDifficulty
201 Which organism is commonly used as a biocontrol agent against aphids? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Biocontrol agents and biofertilisers
Easy
202 Which of the following is a free-living nitrogen-fixing bacterium used as a biofertiliser? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Biocontrol agents and biofertilisers
Easy
203 The main benefit a plant gets from a mycorrhizal fungus such as Glomus is Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Biocontrol agents and biofertilisers
Medium
204 Cyanobacteria are especially valued as biofertilisers in Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Biocontrol agents and biofertilisers
Medium
205 A farmer practising integrated pest management wants an agent that kills a specific insect pest but spares be… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Biocontrol agents and biofertilisers
Hard
206 In 1972, the first recombinant DNA was constructed by Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Principles of biotechnology
Easy
207 Which DNA sequence is responsible for starting replication of a cloned gene inside a host cell? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Principles of biotechnology
Easy
208 Keeping a fermentation vessel free of unwanted microbes while growing only the desired cells in bulk is the m… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Principles of biotechnology
Medium
209 Compared with traditional hybridisation, the main advantage of genetic engineering is that it Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Principles of biotechnology
Medium
210 A researcher injects a linear fragment of human DNA, with no origin of replication, into a bacterial cell. Wh… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Principles of biotechnology
Hard
211 In the name EcoRI, what does the letter R stand for? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Tools of recombinant DNA technology
Easy
212 During agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA fragments move towards the anode because they Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Tools of recombinant DNA technology
Easy
213 A foreign gene is inserted at the BamH I site of pBR322 and the plasmid is put into E. coli. Recombinant colo… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Tools of recombinant DNA technology
Medium
214 In blue–white selection, colourless colonies on a chromogenic substrate indicate that Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Tools of recombinant DNA technology
Medium
215 Why is a vector with several recognition sites for the same restriction enzyme unsuitable for cloning? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Tools of recombinant DNA technology
Hard
216 Which enzyme is used to break open fungal cells when isolating their DNA? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Processes of recombinant DNA technology
Easy
217 Taq polymerase is preferred in PCR mainly because it Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Processes of recombinant DNA technology
Easy
218 Starting from a single double-stranded DNA molecule, how many copies of the target sequence can ideally be ob… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Processes of recombinant DNA technology
Medium
219 Purified DNA is made to precipitate out of solution as fine threads by adding Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Processes of recombinant DNA technology
Medium
220 In a continuous-culture bioreactor, used medium is drained out and fresh medium is added. The main purpose is… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Processes of recombinant DNA technology
Hard
221 Which part of a virus-infected plant is cultured to obtain virus-free plants? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in agriculture
Easy
222 The proteins coded by the genes cryIAc and cryIIAb are effective against Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in agriculture
Easy
223 Bt toxin does not kill the Bacillus thuringiensis cells that make it because Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in agriculture
Medium
224 Golden rice has been genetically modified mainly to improve its content of Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in agriculture
Medium
225 In transgenic tobacco made resistant to Meloidogyne incognita, the nematode dies because Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in agriculture
Hard
226 Human insulin consists of chains A and B held together by Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in medicine
Easy
227 The first clinical gene therapy, given in 1990, treated a deficiency of which enzyme? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in medicine
Easy
228 In the body, insulin is first made as pro-insulin. Which part must be removed to give mature insulin? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in medicine
Medium
229 A doctor wants to detect HIV in a person infected so recently that the viral load is still very low. Which te… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in medicine
Medium
230 A child with ADA deficiency treated by gene therapy needs repeated infusions of engineered lymphocytes because Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Applications in medicine
Hard
231 Which animal makes up the large majority of transgenic animals produced so far? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transgenic animals
Easy
232 Rosie, the first transgenic cow, produced milk enriched with Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transgenic animals
Easy
233 Human α-1-antitrypsin produced in transgenic animals is used to treat Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transgenic animals
Medium
234 Why are transgenic animals that are more sensitive to toxic substances used for chemical safety testing? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transgenic animals
Medium
235 A research team wants to test whether a new treatment slows the progress of Alzheimer's disease before trying… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transgenic animals
Hard
236 In India, the body that decides on the validity of GM research and the safety of releasing GM organisms is Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Ethical issues
Easy
237 The use of a country's bio-resources by companies without proper authorisation or fair compensation is called Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Ethical issues
Easy
238 A foreign firm patents a skin cream based on the healing use of turmeric that villagers in India have known f… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Ethical issues
Medium
239 Developing countries like India are particularly vulnerable to biopiracy mainly because they Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Ethical issues
Medium
240 Which concern most directly falls under biosafety rather than patents or biopiracy? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Ethical issues
Hard
241 A country's age pyramid is urn-shaped, with a narrow base. What does this suggest about its population? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population attributes
Easy
242 Which of the following is an attribute of a population but not of an individual organism? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population attributes
Easy
243 A pond had 40 frogs at the start of a year, and 10 new frogs were added by reproduction during the year. What… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population attributes
Medium
244 In a laboratory population of 50 fruit flies, 5 flies died during a week. What is the death rate? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population attributes
Medium
245 An ecologist wants to compare the size of a population of one huge banyan tree with that of 200 small Parthen… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population attributes
Hard
246 Which equation describes logistic population growth? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population growth
Easy
247 A population growing with unlimited resources produces which kind of growth curve? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population growth
Easy
248 A population has 500 individuals. During a year there are 60 births, 40 deaths, 10 immigrants and 20 emigrant… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population growth
Medium
249 Which organism breeds only once in its lifetime? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population growth
Medium
250 A population follows logistic growth with r = 0.5 per year and carrying capacity K = 1000. What is its growth… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Population growth
Hard