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295 questions found · practise this subject as a set Show 20 · 50 per page
#QuestionSubject and topicDifficulty
101 Which bond links adjacent nucleotides in a DNA strand? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA structure and packaging
Easy
102 A nucleosome core consists of DNA wrapped around Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA structure and packaging
Easy
103 A double-stranded DNA sample has 20% adenine. What is the percentage of guanine? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA structure and packaging
Medium
104 Why are histone proteins positively charged? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA structure and packaging
Medium
105 If the distance between two consecutive base pairs is 0.34 nm, what is the approximate total length of DNA in… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA structure and packaging
Hard
106 Which enzyme joins the discontinuously synthesised fragments of the lagging strand? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA replication
Easy
107 Meselson and Stahl separated DNA of different densities using Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA replication
Easy
108 In the Meselson–Stahl experiment, what was observed after one generation in ¹⁴N medium? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA replication
Medium
109 Why is DNA synthesis continuous on one strand but discontinuous on the other? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA replication
Medium
110 E. coli cells with fully ¹⁵N-labelled DNA are grown in ¹⁴N medium for three generations. What fraction of DNA… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
DNA replication
Hard
111 In eukaryotes, which RNA polymerase transcribes the precursor of mRNA (hnRNA)? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transcription
Easy
112 The removal of introns and joining of exons in hnRNA is called Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transcription
Easy
113 The coding strand of a gene reads 5′-ATGCCA-3′. What will be the sequence of the RNA transcribed from it? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transcription
Medium
114 In bacteria, which factor helps RNA polymerase to terminate transcription? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transcription
Medium
115 Why can translation begin before transcription is complete in bacteria but not in eukaryotes? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Transcription
Hard
116 Which codon acts as the start codon and also codes for methionine? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Genetic code and translation
Easy
117 The fact that some amino acids are coded by more than one codon shows that the genetic code is Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Genetic code and translation
Easy
118 Which part of a tRNA recognises the codon on mRNA? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Genetic code and translation
Medium
119 The coding region of an mRNA, from the start codon AUG to the stop codon (both included), has 300 nucleotides… Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Genetic code and translation
Medium
120 In bacteria, which molecule catalyses peptide bond formation during translation? Biology/Biological Studies/Biotechnology/Biochemistry
Genetic code and translation
Hard