| 1 |
Which instrument records the number of hours of bright sunshine in a day? |
Agriculture Elements of weather |
Easy |
| 2 |
Wind speed at a weather observatory is usually measured with a: |
Agriculture Elements of weather |
Easy |
| 3 |
Relative humidity is defined as: |
Agriculture Elements of weather |
Medium |
| 4 |
The temperature at which a crop grows fastest is called its: |
Agriculture Elements of weather |
Easy |
| 5 |
A long spell of high relative humidity during crop growth most often leads to: |
Agriculture Elements of weather |
Medium |
| 6 |
Climate of a place is best described as: |
Agriculture Elements of weather |
Hard |
| 7 |
A forecast valid for the next 3 to 10 days is called a: |
Agriculture Weather forecasting |
Easy |
| 8 |
A prediction of total rainfall for the coming monsoon season is an example of a: |
Agriculture Weather forecasting |
Easy |
| 9 |
Heavy rain is forecast for tomorrow. The best advice for a farmer planning to spray insecticide is to: |
Agriculture Weather forecasting |
Medium |
| 10 |
Warnings of a thunderstorm expected within the next two or three hours are given through: |
Agriculture Weather forecasting |
Medium |
| 11 |
Which forecast range is generally most useful for planning farm operations such as sowing and fertiliser appl… |
Agriculture Weather forecasting |
Hard |
| 12 |
Which agricultural activity is a major source of methane? |
Agriculture Climate change and crop production |
Easy |
| 13 |
Nitrous oxide emissions from farms come mainly from: |
Agriculture Climate change and crop production |
Medium |
| 14 |
Under elevated CO₂, which crop is likely to show the greatest increase in photosynthesis? |
Agriculture Climate change and crop production |
Hard |
| 15 |
Rising temperature during grain filling usually affects wheat by: |
Agriculture Climate change and crop production |
Medium |
| 16 |
Köppen's classification of climate is based on: |
Agriculture Climate change and crop production |
Easy |
| 17 |
The south-west monsoon usually first reaches the Indian mainland over: |
Agriculture Monsoon in India |
Easy |
| 18 |
Which state receives a large share of its annual rainfall from the north-east monsoon? |
Agriculture Monsoon in India |
Easy |
| 19 |
Winter rainfall from western disturbances is most helpful to which crop in north-west India? |
Agriculture Monsoon in India |
Medium |
| 20 |
A dry spell of several days in the middle of the rainy season is called a: |
Agriculture Monsoon in India |
Medium |
| 21 |
El Niño conditions in the Pacific Ocean are commonly associated with: |
Agriculture Monsoon in India |
Hard |
| 22 |
The word monsoon is derived from an Arabic word meaning: |
Agriculture Monsoon in India |
Easy |
| 23 |
Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place during: |
Agriculture Cell structure and cell division |
Easy |
| 24 |
Maize has 2n = 20. How many chromosomes are present in each of its egg cells? |
Agriculture Cell structure and cell division |
Medium |
| 25 |
Mitosis in a diploid cell produces: |
Agriculture Cell structure and cell division |
Easy |
| 26 |
Which structure is present in a plant cell but absent in an animal cell? |
Agriculture Cell structure and cell division |
Easy |
| 27 |
The replication of DNA in the cell cycle occurs during: |
Agriculture Cell structure and cell division |
Medium |
| 28 |
Meiosis is called reductional division because it: |
Agriculture Cell structure and cell division |
Hard |
| 29 |
In a DNA molecule, 20% of the bases are cytosine. What percentage are adenine? |
Agriculture Genetic material |
Medium |
| 30 |
Which base is found in RNA but not in DNA? |
Agriculture Genetic material |
Easy |
| 31 |
The double helix model of DNA was proposed by: |
Agriculture Genetic material |
Easy |
| 32 |
Guanine and cytosine in DNA are held together by: |
Agriculture Genetic material |
Medium |
| 33 |
The basic unit of chromatin, made of DNA wrapped around histone proteins, is the: |
Agriculture Genetic material |
Hard |
| 34 |
The genetic material of tobacco mosaic virus is: |
Agriculture Genetic material |
Medium |
| 35 |
The genotypic ratio in the F₂ of a monohybrid cross is: |
Agriculture Mendel’s laws of inheritance |
Easy |
| 36 |
How many different genotypes appear in the F₂ of a cross involving three independently assorting heterozygous… |
Agriculture Mendel’s laws of inheritance |
Hard |
| 37 |
A tall pea plant crossed with a dwarf plant gives 50% tall and 50% dwarf offspring. The tall parent was: |
Agriculture Mendel’s laws of inheritance |
Medium |
| 38 |
The law that states that the two factors of a pair separate during gamete formation is the law of: |
Agriculture Mendel’s laws of inheritance |
Easy |
| 39 |
Mendel observed independent assortment for the characters he analysed mainly because: |
Agriculture Mendel’s laws of inheritance |
Medium |
| 40 |
The phenotypic ratio of a dihybrid test cross (F₁ × double recessive) is: |
Agriculture Mendel’s laws of inheritance |
Medium |
| 41 |
Grain yield in wheat is an example of a: |
Agriculture Quantitative inheritance |
Easy |
| 42 |
In Nilsson-Ehle's wheat kernel colour cross with two gene pairs, the F₂ ratio was: |
Agriculture Quantitative inheritance |
Medium |
| 43 |
If a trait is controlled by three additive gene pairs, what fraction of the F₂ resembles one extreme parent? |
Agriculture Quantitative inheritance |
Hard |
| 44 |
Discontinuous variation is typical of characters that are: |
Agriculture Quantitative inheritance |
Easy |
| 45 |
How many phenotypic classes are expected in the F₂ when a trait is controlled by four additive gene pairs? |
Agriculture Quantitative inheritance |
Medium |
| 46 |
The proportion of observed variation in a trait that is due to genetic differences is called: |
Agriculture Quantitative inheritance |
Medium |
| 47 |
Triticale, the first man-made cereal, was developed by crossing: |
Agriculture Plant breeding: history, objectives and methods |
Easy |
| 48 |
The chemical commonly used to double the chromosome number in plants is: |
Agriculture Plant breeding: history, objectives and methods |
Easy |
| 49 |
Pure-line selection is best suited to: |
Agriculture Plant breeding: history, objectives and methods |
Medium |
| 50 |
The superiority of an F₁ hybrid over both its parents is called: |
Agriculture Plant breeding: history, objectives and methods |
Easy |